Clinical value of serum PKN1,TNFRSF4 and DDIT4 in predicting lymph node metastasis and prognosis of patients with endometrial cancer
10.3969/j.issn.1673-4130.2024.16.003
- VernacularTitle:血清PKN1、TNFRSF4、DDIT4预测子宫内膜癌患者淋巴结转移及预后的临床价值
- Author:
Xinyu LI
1
;
Yingjie LIU
;
Jia GUO
;
Nan XU
;
Xiaojie YANG
;
Xianping DONG
Author Information
1. 唐山市妇幼保健院妇产科,河北唐山 063000
- Keywords:
protein kinase N1;
tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily member 4;
DNA damage-in-ducible transcript 4;
endometrial cancer;
prognosis
- From:
International Journal of Laboratory Medicine
2024;45(16):1931-1935,1940
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To explore the clinical value of serum protein kinase N1(PKN1),tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily member 4(TNFRSF4),and DNA damage-inducible transcription factor 4(DDIT4)in predicting lymph node metastasis and prognosis of patients with endometrial cancer.Methods A total of 180 cases of endometrial cancer patients treated in Tangshan Maternal and Child Health Hospital from October 2019 to October 2021 were selected as endometrial cancer group.In addition,180 patients with benign uterine diseases treated in this hospital during the same period were selected as the benign disease group,and 180 healthy patients who underwent physical examination in this hospital were selected as the healthy group.The endometrial cancer group was divided into 42 cases with lymph node metastasis and 138 cases without lymph node metastasis according to whether lymph node metastasis occurred.The patients were divided into poor prognosis group and good prognosis group according to the follow-up results.The levels of serum PKN1,TNFRSF4 and DD1T4 in each group were compared,the influencing factors of patient prognosis were analyzed by Logistic model,and the predictive value of serum PKN1,TNFRSF4 and DDIT4 on prognosis of patients was analyzed by drawing the receiver operating characteristic curve.Results Compared with the healthy group,the levels of serum PKN1 and DDIT4 in endometrial cancer group and benign disease group were in-creased,and the levels of serum TNFRSF4 were decreased,with statistical significance(P<0.05).The serum levels of PKN1 and DDIT4 in lymph node metastasis group were higher than those in no lymph node metasta-sis group,and the levels of TNFRSF4 were lower than those in no lymph node metastasis group,with statisti-cal significance(P<0.05).The proportion of poor prognosis group with low differentiation degree,positive lymphovascular space invasion and myometrial infiltration≥1/2 was higher than that of good prognosis group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).The levels of serum PKN1 and DDIT4 in the poor prognosis group were higher than those in the good prognosis group,and the levels of TNFRSF4 were lower than those in the good prognosis group,with statistical significance(P<0.05).Serum PKN1,DDIT4,LVSI and myometrial infiltration were risk factors for the prognosis of endometrial cancer,and serum TN-FRSF4 was protective factor for the prognosis of endometrial cancer(P<0.05).Serum PKN1,TNFRSF4 and DDIT4 combined predicted the prognosis of patients with endometrial cancer more effectively than each serum index alone(P<0.05).Conclusion Serum PKN1,TNFRSF4 and DDIT4 are related to lymph node metasta-sis and prognosis of patients with endometrial cancer,and have high predictive efficacy for patient prognosis.