Relationship between illness perceptions and medication adherence of patients undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1674-2907.2013.08.003
- VernacularTitle:冠脉介入治疗术后患者的疾病感知与服药依从性的相关性研究
- Author:
Ju WANG
1
;
Qi-Er CHEN
;
Jian-Ling TAN
Author Information
1. 256603,滨州医学院护理学院
- Keywords:
Percutaneous coronary intervention;
Illness perceptions;
Adherence
- From:
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing
2013;19(8):879-883
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To explore the relationship between illness perceptions and medication adherence of patients undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI).Methods The Illness Perception Questionnaire-Revised(IPQ-R) and Medication Adherence Questionnaire were used to investigate 95 patients undergoing PCI.Results (1)Illness perception status of patients undergoing PCI:average score of identity was (4.87 ± 3.50).Subscales of illness representation were listed according to scores from high to low as follows:timeline (acute/chronic) (3.68 ± 1.1 0),personal control (3.59 ± 0.83),treatment control (3.54 ± 0.65),illness coherence (3.02 ± 1.04),consequences (2.79 ± 0.87),emotional representation (2.24 ± 0.86),timeline cyclical (1.92 ± 1.06).In the part of causes,diet or eating habit scored highest (3.35 ± 1.83).(2)The average total score of medication adherence of patients undergoing PCI was (14.52 ± 1.99) and rate of complete adherence was 35.8％.(3) Identity of patients undergoing PCI was positively correlated with medication adherence (r =0.203,P ＜ 0.05).And personal control (r =-0.236,P ＜ 0.05) and emotional representation (r =-0.228,P ＜ 0.05) were negatively correlated with medication adherence.Conclusions Health care workers should improve symptom identity of patients undergoing PCI,emphasize the importance of adherence to medication,and help them relieve negative emotion in time to enhance their medication adherence.
