Effect of mint water spraying on the oropharyngeal nasal complications of the patients with indwelling nasal biliary drainage sets
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1674-2907.2013.04.020
- VernacularTitle:薄荷水喷入对留置鼻胆管患者口鼻咽喉并发症的预防与缓解效果
- Author:
Shu ZHOU
1
;
Qian WU
;
Wen-Yu LI
;
Gui-Ying XIANG
;
Jian-Ying ZHU
;
Bei-Min CHEN
Author Information
1. 200072,上海市第十人民医院消化科
- Keywords:
Endoscopic nasal biliary drainage;
Complications;
Oropharyngeal nasal;
Mint water;
Comfortable nursing
- From:
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing
2013;19(4):426-428
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To investigate the methods of preventing and relieving the discomfort caused by indwelling after ENBD for the patients with indwelling nasal biliary drainage sets.Methods A total of 90 patients with indwelling nasal biliary drainage sets were recruited and randomly divided into experimental group (n=45),who were received sprayed into throat with mint water,and control group (n =45),who were received sprayed into throat with saline.Dry mouth nasal biliary drainage sets,odynophagia,pharyngodynia,oropharyngeal complications and nasal irritation were assessed after 6,30 and 54h therapy.Results The incidence of oropharyngeal complications [(4.33 ± 1.29) vs (5.67 ± 1.11)],odynophagia [(5.20 ± 1.47) vs (7.60 ± 1.24)] and nasal irritation [(0.80 ± 0.56) vs (1.27 ± 0.59)] in experimental group were less than that in control group after 6 hours (t =3.030,4.823,2.214,respectively; P ＜ 0.05).After 30 hours,the incidence of oropharyngeal complications [(3.33 ±0.90) vs (4.87 ±0.64)],odynophagia [(3.73 ± 1.39) vs (6.13 ± 1.25)],nasal irritation [(0.53 0.64) vs (1.07 0.70)] in experimental group were less than that in control group (t =5.379,4.985,2.172,respectively; P ＜ 0.05).And after 54 hours,the incidence of oropharyngeal complications,odynophagia,nasal irritation in experimental group were less than that in control group [(2.47±0.83) vs (4.53 ±0.92),(2.87±1.19) vs (5.27±0.96),(0.27±0.46) vs (0.93 ±0.70),respectively;P ＜0.01].Postoperative pharyngodynia after the initial in 6 hours and 30 hours has no significant difference (P ＞ 0.05).While after 54 hours,the advantages of mint water became more obvious [(2.93 ± 0.96) vs (4.06 ± 1.22),t =2.822,P ＜ 0.05].No significant difference was found in the incidence of pharyngodynia (P ＞ 0.05).Conclusions Spray homemade mint water into pharyngeal of patients can release postoperative discomfort caused by indwelling nasal biliary.
