Effect of individualized music on the unhealthy emotion and copying styles of patients with anticipatory nausea and vomiting
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1674-2907.2012.36.003
- VernacularTitle:个体化音乐干预对预期性恶心呕吐患者不良情绪及应对方式的影响
- Author:
Yun WANG
1
;
Chun-Ling DU
;
Xue-Mei WANG
Author Information
1. 江苏省连云港市第二人民医院肿瘤科
- Keywords:
Cancer;
Anxiety;
Depression;
Music intervention;
Anticipatory nausea and vomiting;
Coping style
- From:
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing
2012;18(36):4350-4353
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To observe the effect of individualized music on the unhealthy emotion and copying styles patients with anticipatory nausea and vomiting.Methods Totals of 60 patients suffered with ANV were selected and divided into the experimental group (n =30) and control group (n =30) according to the table of random number method.The control group received conventional care,while the experimental group received both conventional care and Individualized music.Self-rating anxiety scale (SAS),self-rating depression scale (SDS),simplified coping style questionnaire were used to investigate the patients before and after the intervention.Results The difference of nausea and vomiting in the control group and experimental group were not found before intervention (U =0.000,P =1.000),but that was found after intervention (U =2.583,P <0.05).No significant difference in SAS and SDS scores was found between two groups before intervention (P > 0.05).After intervention,the scores of SAS,SDS,positive copying and negative copying of experimental groups respectively were (40.34 ± 4.49),(42.80 ± 11.14),(27.57 ± 5.99),(14.67 ± 6.38),and that of control group were (46.86 ± 4.73),(49.93 ± 10.31),(23.53 ± 6.76),(18.20 ± 6.28),and the difference was statistically significant (t =3.635,2.951,2.096,2.403,respectively ;P < 0.05).And significant difference was found in the SAS and SDA scores before and after the intervention in experimental group (P < 0.05).Conclusions Individualized music intervention not only can be used to improve the coping style in patients with ANV,relieve their anxiety and depression symptoms,but also alleviate the degree of ANV and improve their quality of life.