Analysis of relevant factors of facial nerve microvascular decompression patients' preoperative anxiety
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1674-2907.2012.34.018
- VernacularTitle:面神经微血管减压术患者术前焦虑状况的相关因素分析
- Author:
Jun-Ling WU
1
;
Feng-Rong LIU
;
Run-Ying LI
;
Shi-Ju WU
Author Information
1. 煤炭总医院大外科
- Keywords:
Facial nerve diseases;
Microsurgery;
Psychological care;
Anxiety;
Relevant factors
- From:
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing
2012;18(34):4152-4154
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To investigate the preoperative anxiety relevant factors of the facial nerve microvascular decompression patients,so as to propose targeted care measures.Methods SAS was used to investigate 80 facial nerve microvascular decompression patients of their preoperative anxiety status,postoperative complications 3 days after surgery and on discharge,and length of stay,and the correlation was analyzed.Results The results showed that 4 cases had mild anxiety,32 had moderate anxiety and 44 had severe anxiety.29 cases had uroschesis and 51 did not.54 cases had nausea and vomiting and 26 did not.72 cases had headache and 8 did not.10 cases had no fever,27 had lower fever,31 had moderate fever and 12 had hyperpyrexia.2 cases were hospitalized for 7 days,43 cases for 8 days,33 cases for 9 days,and 2 cases for 10 days.All factors above were related to the anxiety status (P < 0.05).Conclusions The preoperative anxiety status of facial nerve microvascular decompression patients is influenced by their gender,economic status,payment methods for hospitalization and nature of work,and can affect their postoperative recovery,thus preoperative psychological care should be strengthened for them.