Occurrence regularity and nursing of acute aortic dissection according to different gender

VernacularTitle:不同性别急性主动脉夹层患者发病规律与护理
Author: Xiao-Tong LI ¹ ; Yong-Bo MA
Author Information

1. 扬州大学临床医学院
Keywords: Acute aortic dissection; Gender; Nursing; Occurrence regularity
From: Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing 2012;18(22):2648-2650
CountryChina
Language:Chinese
Abstract: Objective To compare the occurrence regularity of acute aortic dissection (AAD) in patients with different gender so as to provide the scientific evidence for the personal and timely nursing.Methods Between January 2002 and December 2011,287 patients with AAD were analyzed by circular distribution,according to the sequence of admission with different gender.Results AAD often occurred from September 23th to next February 20th in male patients,the peak date was in December 7th.And there was a obvious hourly centralized tendency,from 5:39 to 15:11 with a peak at 10:25.While there was no monthly but a hourly centralized tendency in female patients,from 6:50- 15:45 with a peak at 11:17. No significant difference was found in hourly variation of onset with different gender (F =1.4013,P ＞ 0.05).Conclusions The onset of AAD has a marked seasonal and hourly differences in male patients,and only hourly differences occurs in female patients.And there is no difference of AAD onset in different gender.A seasonal prevention for male patients is more important,so we should perform nursing timely according the law of onset.