Effect of psychological workers on reproductive maternity during hospitalization in disaster area
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1674-2907.2012.20.010
- VernacularTitle:心理干预对灾区再生育产妇住院期间焦虑抑郁的影响
- Author:
Li WAN
1
;
Yi TANG
;
Mei HE
;
Jun WANG
Author Information
1. 四川省绵阳市中心医院
- Keywords:
Psychological nursing;
Hospitalization;
Disaster area;
Reproductive maternity
- From:
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing
2012;18(20):2388-2390
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To explore the psychological intervention pattern and the effect of psychological worker on reproductive maternity during hospitalization in disaster area.Methods Systematic psychological intervention was applied to 48 cases of reproductive maternities during hospitalization in disaster area ( intervention group).Comparison and evaluation were made with Self-Rating Depression Scale (SDS) and SelfRating Anxiety Scale (SAS) after hospitalizing and before discharging.Another 40 cases of maternities without applying the psychologically intervention and discharged at the same time as the intervention group (control group) were surveyed with satisfaction degree questionnaire designed by the nursing department when discharged.Satisfactions of both groups were compared.Results The scores of SAS and SDS of intervention group before discharging were ( 38 ± 8.5 ) and ( 35 ± 11.5 ) respectively and were significantly lower than the scores of the same group after hospitalizing ( 67 ± 5.8 ) and ( 63 ± 7.8 ),the differences were statistically significant ( t =18.905 0,13.517 1,respectively; P ＜ 0.05 ).No significant difference was found between the satisfactions of two groups ( P ＞ 0.05 ).Conclusions Systematic psychological intervention by psychological workers improved the anxiety and depression,and had a positive effect on the psychological health of the reproductive maternities.It is a new way to improve psychological health of people in disaster area.
