Study of psychological intervention on alleviating anxiety of patients during high active antiretroviral therapy
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1674-2907.2012.14.003
- VernacularTitle:心理干预对缓解艾滋病患者高效抗反转录病毒治疗过程中焦虑的效果
- Author:
Li-Jun ZHA
1
;
Cheng-En PAN
;
Jian-Jun SUN
;
Jun CHEN
;
Hong-Zhou LU
Author Information
1. 上海市公共卫生临床中心复旦大学附属公共卫生临床中心
- Keywords:
Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome;
Anxiety;
Psychological intervention
- From:
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing
2012;18(14):1621-1623
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To explore the effect of psychological intervention on the alleviating anxiety of patients on high active antiretroviral therapy (HAART).Methods Forty AIDS patients were recruited and were randomly divided into the treatment group (n =20) which received psychotherapy,and control group(n =20) which received traditional care.Self-rating anxiety scale (SAS) was used to investigate patients before and after intervention.Results The SAS score of the treatment group before intervention ( 48.8 ± 1.8 ) was significantly higher than that after the intervention (36.8 ± 1.7),(t =4.825 0,P ＜ 0.001 ).No difference was found in the SAS score in control group before(49.4 ± 1.96) and after(49.2 ± 1.9) the intervention(t =0.073 1,P＞0.05).After intervention,the SAS score of intervention group was lower than that of control group (t =- 4.860 1,P ＜ 0.01 ),and the adherence,follow-up compliance of treatment group were significantly improved (P ＜ 0.05 or P ＜ 0.01 ).Conclusions Psychological intervention can effectively alleviate the anxiety of patients on HAART.
