Application of humanized care theory on the psychological intervention of AIDS patients in the hospital
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1674-2907.2012.10.005
- VernacularTitle:人性照护理论在住院艾滋病患者心理干预中的应用
- Author:
Ping-Wei SONG
1
;
Su-Zhen CHEN
Author Information
1. 山东省烟台毓璜顶医院
- Keywords:
Acquired immune deficiency syndrome;
Humanized care theory;
Psychological intervention
- From:
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing
2012;18(10):1131-1134
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To explore the effects of humanized care theory for improving the psychological conditions of AIDS patients in hospital.Methods A self-designed questionnaire was used to collect the basic information of patients.Using the cluster sampling method and SCL-90,60 AIDS patients were evaluated after admitted to hospital in first week.Patients were divided into experimental and control group by block random methods and every four cases consisted a block.The control group was treated with conventional nursing care,and the experimental group was treated with humanized care theory intervention on the basis of conventional nursing care.The effects were compared and analyzed.Results There is not significantly different between the two groups in SCL-90 (P ＞ 0.05).In experimental group,compel,interpersonal sensitive,depression,anxiety,hostility,terror,crankiness and psychotic scores were ( 1.84 ± 0.74 ),( 1.43 ± 0.27 ),( 2.01 ±0.64),(1.49 ±0.52),(1.56±0.54),(1.45 ±0.75),(1.52±0.78),(1.56 ±0.42),respectively,and those in the control group were ( 1.97 ± 0.63),( 1.94 ± 0.36),(2.11 ± 0.61 ),( 1.84 ± 0.44),( 1.98 ±0.67),( 1.93 ± 0.53 ),( 1.83 ± 0.87 ),( 1.76 ± 0.36),respectively,and the differences were statistically significant (t =2.31-2.97,P ＜ 0.05 ).There are no statistical different in somatization,additional factor before and after intervention (P ＞0.05).Satisfaction in the experimental group is higher than the control group (P ＜ 0.01 ).Conclusions Application of human nature care could improve the psychological condition,increase the nursing quality and promote the recovery of the psychological and body health.
