Nursing intervention on the pregnant women with syphilis during pregnancy
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1674-2907.2012.09.006
- VernacularTitle:妊娠期梅毒患者的孕期护理干预
- Author:
Qi-Yan CHEN
1
;
Rong-Lian ZHANG
;
Ning HUANG
;
Xiu-Min JIANG
;
Xiao-Yan XIU
Author Information
1. 福建医科大学
- Keywords:
Syphilis;
Pregnant women;
Pregnant nursing intervention
- From:
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing
2012;18(9):1012-1015
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To explore the nursing intervention on the pregnant women with syphilis during pregnancy so as to reduce the harm to maternal and baby.Methods Many information such as age,occupation,dwelling environment,marriage and sexual life,curing during pregnancy,pregnant and perinatal infant outcome from medical records were reviewed. Gestational syphilis women of 847 cases were randomly divided into nursing intervention group with 427 cases and control group with 420 cases.Nursing intervention group received one-by-one psychological care and health education,got cooperation from families,and received routine blood test and cure cooperation,while control group only received routine blood test and curing cooperation.Patients were followed up for seven days.Results The rate of adherence to treatment in nursing intervention group was 98.1％ which was significantly higher than 61.7％ in control group ( x2 =176.2,P ＜ 0.01 ),and the rate of accepting standard treatment between early and late pregnancy,middle and late pregnancy were significantly higher than that in control group ( x2 =17.8,P ＜ 0.01 ).The week was shorter for receiving nursing intervention and the patients' compliance was better ( P ＜ 0.01 ). Only 23 syphilis infection babies in the nursing intervention group were born,but 149 babies in control group were infected by syphilis,and the difference was significantly different( x2 =123.2,P ＜ 0.01 ).Conclusions Nursing intervention can effectively increase the compliance of pregnant women with syphilis and improve the outcome of pregnancy and perinatal infant.
