Monitoring of wearable long-range ambulatory electrocardiographic monitor for a community-based homebound elderly population
10.16016/j.2097-0927.202310006
- VernacularTitle:穿戴式长程动态心电监测仪在社区居家老年人群中的监测研究
- Author:
Zhiquan YUAN
1
;
Na WU
;
Huiyan JIAO
;
Chengying LI
;
Long WU
;
Meng NIE
;
Yueyao XU
;
Lei YANG
;
Yu WANG
;
Yonghong WU
;
Li ZHONG
;
Yafei LI
Author Information
1. 400038 重庆,陆军军医大学(第三军医大学)军事预防医学系军队流行病学教研室
- Keywords:
arrhythmia;
long-range ambulatory ECG monitoring;
elderly community-based population
- From:
Journal of Army Medical University
2024;46(11):1316-1322
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To investigate the results of ambulatory electrocardiographic(ECG)monitoring in a community-based homebound elderly population and to explore the applicability of wearable long-range ambulatory ECG monitor for them.Methods Elderly volunteers were recruited in Shuangbei Community,Shapingba District,Chongqing,from November 2021 to June 2023.A single-lead wearable ambulatory ECG recorder was applied to them to obtain ECG for 7 consecutive days.The adverse reactions,acceptability,monitoring duration,and arrhythmia detection rate during the wearing were described and recorded.Serious arrhythmic events included frequent atrial premature,atrial flutter,atrial fibrillation(AF),frequent ventricular premature,and RR intervals ≥5 s.Results There were 416 individuals enrolled,with a mean age of 71.2±6.6 years,and a male percentage of 36.1%(150 men).Finally,384(92.3%)participants completed the wearing of the ECG monitor for 7 d,with an average time of 159.2±29.4 h.There were 179 participants(48.5%)reporting no discomfort during wearing,and 175 ones(47.4%)feeling itchy at the wearing site.The monitoring results showed that the common arrhythmias were atrial premature contractions(97.1%),premature ventricular contractions(93.3%),atrial tachycardia(84.6%),bradycardia(46.6%),frequent atrial premature contractions(15.1%),ventricular tachycardia(13.2%),and long RR interval(11.8%).Among them,29.1%of the participants experienced serious arrhythmic events,and the detection rate of certain serious arrhythmic events was comparatively higher in the individuals≥70 years of age and those with history of previous cardiac disease.Conclusion The detection rate of common arrhythmias is quite high in the community-based homebound elderly population.A 7-day long-range ambulatory ECG monitoring may be appropriate.