Application of health education on recurrence of nephrotic syndrome patients
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1674-2907.2012.05.014
- VernacularTitle:健康教育在肾病综合征复发患者中的应用
- Author:
Yue WEN
1
;
Yun-Xiu FAN
;
Wei JIANG
;
Ying-Jun ZHANG
Author Information
1. 四川大学华西医院
- Keywords:
Nephrotic syndrome;
Recurrence;
Health education
- From:
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing
2012;18(5):540-542
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To explore the positive effect of nephrotic syndrome in patients with recurrent after carrying out health education intervention.Methods 60 cases were divided into the experimental group and control group (30 cases in each group).In the control group,general health education mode was used; and the experimental group patients according to the reason of relapsing again,were implemented the targeted health education; compare two sets of patients' serum albumin (ALB),24 h urine protein quantitative level and satisfaction,and six months after discharge from the hospital again.Results Before education the ALB and 24 h urine protein quantitative level of the two sets of patients was statistically insignificant ( P > 0.05 ).After the experimental education for patients with ALB ( 30.57 ± 4.01 ) higher than those in the control group (25.23 ±4.71 ) ; The 24 h urine protein for quantitative (4.04 ± 0.94 ) was significantly lower than the control group (5.42 ±1.41 ),two groups of comparisons difference were statistically significant (t=4.73-4.47,respectively ;P < 0.01 ).The satisfaction of patients was 100.0% in experiment group and 90.0% in the control group,and the difference was significant ( x2=7.29,P < 0.05 ) ; six months after discharge of experimental group' s hospital admission rates significantly lower than those of the control group again ( 13.3% vs 30.0% ;x 2=5.46,P < 0.05 ).Conclusions Implementation of health education to the nephrotic syndrome in patients with recurrent is beneficial to access relevant health knowledge,but also reduce the external factors leading to disease recurrence and increase the care satisfaction of hospitalized patients.