Correlation between triglyceride glucose index combined with different obesity indexes and new-onset ischemic stroke in 10 years among prediabetes individuals
10.16781/j.CN31-2187/R.20220827
- VernacularTitle:甘油三酯葡萄糖指数联合不同肥胖指标与糖尿病前期人群10年新发缺血性脑卒中的相关性
- Author:
Ying MIAO
1
;
Yu WANG
;
Pijun YAN
;
Xue BAI
;
Pan CHEN
;
Qin WAN
Author Information
1. 西南医科大学附属医院内分泌与代谢内科,泸州 646000
- Keywords:
triglyceride glucose index;
waist to height ratio;
ischemic stroke;
prediabetes
- From:
Academic Journal of Naval Medical University
2024;45(9):1113-1119
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To analyze the correlation between triglyceride glucose index (TyG) combined with different obesity indexes and new-onset ischemic stroke (IS) in 10 years in prediabetes population in Luzhou,Sichuan through cohort study. Methods A total of 2551 residents who participated in the epidemiological survey in Luzhou in 2011 and were diagnosed as having prediabetes were enrolled. According to the quartiles of baseline TyG-waist circumference (WC),TyG-waist to height ratio (WtHR),TyG-body mass index (BMI),and TyG-waist to hip ratio (WHR),they were divided into the 1st,2nd,3rd,and 4th quartiles groups (Q1,Q2,Q3,and Q4 groups). The incidence of new-onset IS in each group in 10 years was analyzed. The relationships between TyG-WC,TyG-WtHR,TyG-WHR and new-onset IS were analyzed by multivariate logistic regression. Results Among the 2551 prediabetes subjects enrolled in the study,123 died of various causes during the 10 years of non-intervention follow-up,with a mortality of 4.8%;142 had new-onset IS,with an incidence of 5.6%;and 224 had new-onset diabetes mellitus,including 22 also had new-onset IS,accounting for 9.8%. The quartile grouping analyses of TyG-WC and TyG-WtHR showed that the incidence of new-onset IS in prediabetes subjects over 10 years was Q4 group>Q3 group>Q2 group>Q1 group,with significant differences (P<0.05). The quartile grouping analysis of TyG-BMI showed that there was no significant difference in the incidence of new-onset IS (P>0.05). The quartile grouping analysis of TyG-WHR showed that the incidence of new-onset IS was Q3 group>Q4 group>Q2 group>Q1 group,with significant difference (P<0.05). Multivariate logistic regression analysis showed that TyG-WtHR was associated with new-onset IS in prediabetes subjects,either without adjusting any variable or after adjusting multiple factors. Conclusion TyG-WtHR is a risk factor of IS in prediabetes individuals. Enhancing management of prediabetes patients with high TyG-WtHR may reduce the risk of IS.