Application of using the OB built-in tampon as a method of retention enema for elderly patients with anal sphincter relaxation
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1674-2907.2011.35.053
- VernacularTitle:OB内置卫生棉条在老年肛门括约肌松弛患者保留灌肠中的应用
- Author:
Yue LV
1
;
Qing-Ling LIAO
Author Information
1. 解放军总医院
- Keywords:
Elderly;
OB built-in tampon;
Retention enema;
Anal sphincter relaxation
- From:
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing
2011;17(35):4377-4379
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To investigate the effect of using OB built-in tampon for elderly patients with anal sphincter relaxation.Methods Total 60 elderly patients with anal sphincter relaxation were randomly divided into two groups,30 cases in each group: the OB built-in tampon group and the control group.We compared the time between the first defecation and enema,times of defecation in the first day after enema,peri-anal skin integrity and the prognosis of patients between the two groups.Results First defecation time was (5.90 ± 1.96) h,times of defecation per day was ( 3.27 ± 1.05 ),those in control group were ( 3.40 ± 1.37 ) h,( 4.57 ± 0.86 ),respectively,and the difference was significant (t =-7.633,5.255;P <0.01 ).Using the OB built-in tampon prolonged the time between the first defecation and enema,decreased the times of defecation in the first day after enema,the effective rate was 96.7% OB built-in tampon,and 76.7% in control group,and the difference was statistically significantly ( x2 =5.192,P =0.023 ).Peri-anal skin integrity has improved than control group ( P <0.05).Conclusions OB built-in tampon is a reasonable and effective measurement for elderly patients with anal sphincter relaxation.