Application of self-efficacy in blood sugar control of gestational diabetes
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1674-2907.2011.34.012
- VernacularTitle:自我效能感在妊娠期糖尿病孕妇血糖控制中的应用
- Author:
Bao-Hua GOU
1
Author Information
1. 首都医科大学附属北京友谊医院
- Keywords:
Pregnancy;
Blood-glucose;
Self-efficacy
- From:
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing
2011;17(34):4123-4125
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To investigate the status of blood sugar control among gestational diabetes and self-efficacy,and explore the effects of implementation of systemic health education,self-efficacy on blood sugar control.Methods Totals of 80 gestational diabetes were randomly divided into experimental group and control group,40 cases per group.Experimental group received systemic health education intervention while control group received conventional treatment,then blood sugar control and self-efficacy in two groups were compared before and after intervention.Results Fasting blood-glucose of experimental group was(6.12 ± 0.66)mmol/L before intervention,and after intervention four weeks that was(5.85 ± 0.55)mmol/L,and the difference was statistically significant(t =3.16,P ＜ 0.05).After intervention 8 weeks,fasting blood-glucose of experimental group was(5.16 ± 0.55)mmol/L and control group was(5.95 ± 0.32)mmol/L,and the difference was statistically significant(t =4.327,P ＜ 0.05).The score of experimental group was(28.47 ± 4.12)and control group was (7.56 ± 0.28),and the difference was statistically significant(t =5.341,P ＜ 0.01).Conclusions Systematic health education can improve the blood glucose control level of gestational diabetes,and the higher self-efficacy,the easier blood-glucose control.so it should to take relative systematic health education to improve patients' self-efficacy,and to promote their blood-glucose control.
