Investigation and analysis of first-aid knowledge on peasantry in Northeast of Guangdong
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1674-2907.2011.34.003
- VernacularTitle:粤东北地区部分农民急救知识调查与分析
- Author:
Zhi-Li ZENG
1
;
Jian DENG
;
Li CHEN
;
Wen-Li CHEN
;
Xin-Yin LIANG
;
Chun-Yan LU
;
Li-Qiang ZHONG
;
Tao LI
Author Information
1. 广州医学院
- Keywords:
First-aid knowledge;
Peasantry;
Data collection;
Knowledge;
Rural in NortheastGuangdong
- From:
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing
2011;17(34):4100-4104
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To understand the situation of first aid knowledge and skills on peasantry in Northeast of Guangdong,in order to implement education on first-aid knowledge and skills more effectively.Methods Apply the self-made questionnaire and use convenient sampling method to investigate 700 peasantry from 4 cities of northeast Guangdong,including Heyuan,Shaoguan,Meizhou,Qingyuan,and the results were analyzed by x2 test.Results Mean correct rate of 658 peasants was 57.3％.Except for dog bites,snake bites and heat stroke,the peasantry' s first-aid knowledge and skills are poor ; The emergency treatment of electric shock between different gender peasantry is significant[54.5％ for male and 46.6％ for female(x2 =5.156,P ＜ 0.05]; Different age groups of peasantry on the electric shock,electrical fire,gas poisoning,traumatic fracture,sprain,dog bites emergency treatment are significant(x2 =12.575,13.458,10.782,8.201,5.807,4.108; P ＜0.05); Different sections of the peasantry on the electric shock,scald burns,sprain of emergency treatment are significant(x2 =4.212,3.553,7.355 ; P ＜ 0.05); Different levels of education of peasantry on the emergency access,diarrhea,acute abdominal pain,foreign bodies in airway emergency and awareness of calls are no significant(P ＞ 0.05).Conclusions The emergency knowledge and skills in peasantry' s daily life are deficient,and it' s necessary to spread the first-aid knowledge and skills in daily life among peasantry.
