Clinical study on Da Vinci Robot-assisted prostate cancer radical operation with maximal preservation of periprostatic structures
10.3969/j.issn.1671-8348.2024.18.011
- VernacularTitle:达芬奇机器人辅助最大程度保留周围结构的前列腺癌根治术的临床研究
- Author:
Wenhao XU
1
;
Liang LIU
;
Min DENG
;
Jingzhen ZHU
;
Siyue LI
;
Yu CHEN
;
Qingjian WU
;
Ji ZHENG
Author Information
1. 陆军军医大学第二附属医院泌尿外科中心,重庆 400037
- Keywords:
Da Vinci robot;
maximal preservation of the periprostatic structures;
radical prostatectomy
- From:
Chongqing Medicine
2024;53(18):2776-2780
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To observe the functional recovery situation after prostate cancer radical opera-tion with maximal preservation of the periprostatic structures (MS-RARP).Methods Sixty-seven patients with localized prostatic cancer undergoing MS-RARP in the Second Affiliated Hospital of Army Military Med-ical University from June 2019 to June 2022 were selected as the study subjects.The changes of urinary con-trol function,erection function,quality of life and total prostate specific antigen (t-PSA) were compared at the time between before operation and postoperative 6 weeks,3 months,6 months,12 months.The expanded pros-tate cancer index composite index (EPIC-50) was used to evaluate the urinary control function,the interna-tional index of erectile function (IIEF-5) questionnaire was used to evaluate the erection function of the pa-tients,and EPIC-50 and the american urological associated symptom score rating scale (AUA-SS) were used to evaluate the life satisfaction of the patients.Results The urinary control function recovery rate,erection function recovery rate and life quality satisfaction rate in postoperative 6 weeks,3 months,6 months,12 months were 71.8%,95.5%,97.3% and 98.1%;31.7%,38.1%,41.3% and 44.4%;38.9%,83.6%,88.1% and 97.0%,respectively.The median t-PSA was gradually decreased,which were 0.026(0.010,0.410),0.009 (0.003,0.060),0.006(0.001,0.050)and 0.004(0.001,0.006)ng/mL,respectively.The life quality satisfac-tion rates at various postoperative time points were significantly increased when compared with before opera-tion (P<0.05).t-PSA was significantly decreased compared with before operation (P<0.05).Conclusion RARP could protect the postoperative urinary function and sexual function,and increase the postoperative life quality of the patients.