Correlation analysis of coping strategies and self-rated health of nurses in 3A military hospitals
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1674-2907.2011.23.004
- VernacularTitle:军队三甲医院护士应对方式特征与自测健康状况的相关性分析
- Author:
Ye-Li HUANG
1
;
Hai-Yan HUANG
Author Information
1. 解放军海军总医院
- Keywords:
Coping strategy;
Self-rated health;
3A Military hospital;
Nurse
- From:
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing
2011;17(23):2742-2744
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To investigate coping strategies and their relationship with self-rated health of nurses in 3A military hospitals. Methods 727 nurses in four 3A military hospitals were assessed by Simplified Coping Style Questionnaire and Self-rated Health Measurement Scale. Results The three most commonly used coping styles in sequence were: “to communicate to pour out worries and troubles” (42.5%), “to try to look on the bright side of things” (40.7%) and “to seek for suggestions from relatives, friends, or colleagues”(38.6%). The least commonly adopted coping styles were “to depend on others to solve the problem” (3.3%),“to get rid of worries by dosing, eating,drinking or smoking” (4.1%) and “to believe that the current situation will change with time, and that the only thing to do is to wait” (6.6%). Average scores of the factors of all the sub-scales were of middle-upper level, ranging from 6.14 to 9.54. Positive strategies had significant positive correlation with scores of three sub-scales of self-rated health (r =0.200, 0.232, 0.313, 0.302, respectively,P<0.01). Negative strategies had significant negative correlation with scores of three sub-scales of self-rated health (r=-0.143,-0.221,-0.115,-0.205, respectively, P<0.01). Conclusions Different coping strategies have different effects on self-rated health of nurse in 3A military hospitals. Positive strategies could improve their status of self-rated health while negative ones had contrary effects.