Rehabilitation nursing research of hepatolenticular degeneration patients with dysarthria
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1674-2907.2011.22.002
- VernacularTitle:肝豆状核变性患者构音障碍的康复护理
- Author:
Cai-Qin BI
1
;
Jun-Qi SUN
;
Hong ZHAO
;
Ling-Huan KONG
;
Ping-Gui ZHANG
Author Information
1. 解放军第一零五医院
- Keywords:
Hepatolenticular degeneration;
Rehabilitation nursing;
Dysarthria
- From:
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing
2011;17(22):2609-2613
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To explore the efficacy and the clinical practice value of rehabilitation nursing to hepatolenticular degeneration patients with dysarthria. Methods 136 hepatolenticular degeneration patients with dysarthria in hospital were enrolled in this study, and they were randomly assigned to rehabilitation nursing group and usual nursing group. Both groups were treated formally by sodium dimercaptosulphonate, the 68 patients of usual nursing group were given general nursing, the 68 patients of rehabilitation nursing group were given general nursing and rehabilitation nursing of dysarthria. Frenchay dysarthria measurement, Phonolaryngeal graph,Microspiro, Activity of Daily Living Scale and WHOQOL-BREF were used to evaluate and compare the therapeutic effect after 8 weeks. Results The total effect rate of rehabilitation nursing group was 95.6％, and usual nursing group was 72. 1％, and the difference was significant (X2 = 13.88, P ＜ 0. 01). MPT in rehabilitation nursing group was different before and after treatment [(6. 12 ± 5.36) s vs (8.94 ± 6.43) s, t =2. 78, P ＜0. 01] and FVC was also different (t =2.46, P ＜0.05). The MPT and FVC in the two group were different (P ＜ 0. 01). WHOQOL-BREF results have reach the statistically significance in the two group after treatment (P ＜ 0. 01 or P ＜0. 05). Conclusions Dysarthria is a common language barrier of hepatolenticular degeneration; it seriously affects the physical and mental health of patients. Early speech rehabilitation training,with the treatment of hepatolenticular degeneration patients by sodium dimercaptosulphonate, can greatly promote sound organ function recovery, can obviously improve the speech function of patients and can improve daily life ability and the life quality of them, it has high value of clinical applications.
