Status quo survey of nutrition work ability in primary medical institutions of Chongqing City
10.3969/j.issn.1671-8348.2024.13.019
- VernacularTitle:重庆市基层医疗机构营养工作能力现状调查
- Author:
Ping FENG
1
;
Jiahui CHEN
;
Cheng LONG
;
Ying ZHANG
;
Lingyan YUAN
;
Shuquan LUO
;
Jingrong CHEN
Author Information
1. 重庆市疾病预防控制中心公共卫生与监测所,重庆 400707
- Keywords:
Chongqing City;
primary medical institutions;
questionnaire survey;
nutrition;
working sta-tus
- From:
Chongqing Medicine
2024;53(13):2028-2032
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To understand the status quo of nutrition working ability in primary medical and health institutions of Chongqing City.Methods Three primary medical institutions were randomly extracted from each of 39 districts and counties of Chongqing City,and Primary Nutrition Service Capacity Survey Form and Nutrition Work Capacity Survey System were adopted to conduct the questionnaire survey.Then the sur-vey results were analyzed.Results A total of 117 primary medical institutions were surveyed,in which 86 in-stitutions(73.50%)undertook the nutritional work.The number of engaging the nutrition full-time work in the units was 0(0,0).Among the nutritional staff,the age in 164 persons was 30-<40 years old,accounting for 48.38%,180 persons(53.10%)had the primary title,232 persons(68.44%)had the bachelor degree,287 persons(84.66%)had the medical related background,but only 2 persons had the nutritional related profes-sional background.There were 57(48.72%),75(64.10%),77(65.81%)primary medical institutions in carry-ing out the nutrition and health management of pregnant women,children aged 0-6 years old and elderly peo-ple,34 institutions(29.10%)in carrying out nutritional monitoring,and 17 institutions(14.50%)had the clinical nutrition work ability.Compared with the villages and towns,the proportion of urban area primary medical institutions in carrying out the blood routine items in children aged 0-6 years old,hemoglobin,blood routine and urine routine items in elderly people was higher,the number of published popular science works on nutrition was more,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion The nutrition work system of primary medi-cal institutions in Chongqing City is temporarily imperfect,the specialized persons still lack and the nutritional health service level needs to be further strengthened.