Anterolateral mini-incision assisted reduction with InterTan intramedullary nail in treating elderly refractory femoral intertrochanteric fractures
10.3969/j.issn.1671-8348.2024.13.014
- VernacularTitle:前外侧小切口辅助复位InterTan髓内钉治疗高龄难复性股骨粗隆间骨折
- Author:
Jianji LIANG
1
;
Zhiyong HE
;
Xinping YU
Author Information
1. 中山市人民医院骨一科,广东中山 528403
- Keywords:
advanced age;
femoral intertrochanteric fractures;
InterTan intramedullary nail;
assisted re-duction
- From:
Chongqing Medicine
2024;53(13):2000-2004,2010
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To investigate the clinical effect of anterolateral mini-incision assisted reduction with InterTan intramedullary nail in the treatment of elderly refractory femoral intertrochanteric fractures to provide reference for clinical treatment.Methods Fifty-eight elderly patients with femoral intertrochanteric fractures admitted and treated in this hospital from August 2020 to April 2023 were selected as the study sub-jects and divided into the observation group and control group accroding to the operation program,29 cases in each group.The observation adopted the anterolateral mini-incision assisted reduction with InterTan intramed-ullary nail,in which there were 6 males and 23 females,the age averaged(86.14±4.98)years old.The control group adopted the closed reduction InterTan intramedullary nail therapy,in which there were 8 males and 21 females,the age averaged(86.33±5.09)years old.The intraoperative bleeding volume,hospitalization dura-tion,incidence rate of fracture related complications,operation time,postoperative fracture reduction quality,postoperative medial cortical support type and postoperative hip joint Harris score were compared between the two groups.Results The two groups obtained the followed up,the follow up time was 6-12 months,with an average(11.45±1.59)months.There were no statistically significant differences in the intraoperative bleed-ing volume,hospitalization duration,incidence rate of fracture related complications between two groups(P>0.05).The operation time in the observation group was(88.79±29.58)min,which in the control group was(70.66±24.47)min,and there was statistical difference between the two groups(P<0.05).The excellent and good rate of fracture reduction quality in the observation group was 100.00%,which in the control group was 75.86%,and the difference between the two groups had statistical significance(P<0.05).The propor-tion of positive and neutral medial cortical support in the observation group was 96.55%,which in control group was 72.41%,and the difference between the two groups was statistically significant(P<0.05).The hip Harris score in the observation group was(76.33±12.71)points,which in the control group was(68.39±13.17)points,and the difference between the two groups was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion The eld-erly patients with refractory femoral intertrochanteric fracture are often combined with multiple underlying diseases,and the surgical risk is extremely high.Adopting anterolateral mini-incision assisted reduction with InterTan intramedullary nail fixation treatment could achieve the satisfactory reduction and fixation without increasing obvious trauma and the effect is reliable.