Effect of nursing intervention on anxiety state and postoperative compllcations to the patients received emergent percutaneous coronary intervention
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1674-2907.2011.19.013
- VernacularTitle:护理干预对急诊经皮冠状动脉介入治疗患者焦虑与并发症的影响
- Author:
Han-E LE
1
Author Information
1. 华中科技大学同济医学院附属普爱医院
- Keywords:
Anxiety;
Postoperative complications;
Myocardial infarction;
Nursing intervention;
Emergent percutaneous coronary intervention;
Intra-aortic balloon pump
- From:
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing
2011;17(19):2271-2273
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To research the influence of nursing intervention on anxiety state and postoperative complications for IABP to the patients received emergent percutaneous coronary intervention.Methods Eighty patients received emergent percutaneous coronary intervention were randomly divided into the experimental group (n =40) and controls (n =40). The controls received single conventional nursing while the patients in the experimental group were given directed psychological and behavioral interference besides the conventional routine care. Self-rating anxiety scale (SAS) was employed to evaluate the difference on anxiety state of the patients in both groups before and after interference. The incidences of postoperative complications such as bleeding in the paracentetic location were compared between the two groups. Results The incidences of anxiety, bleeding in the postoperative paracentetic location and hypostatic pneumonia and the degree of anxiety were obviously decreased in the experimental group compared to the controls after psychological and behavioral interference (x2 = 21.33,5.16,4.50;P ＜ 0. 05 ). Conclusions The psychological and behavioral interference not only obviously alleviated the incidence and degree of anxiety but decreased the incidences of postoperative complications. All these established a satisfactory basis for the success of operations.
