Meta analysis on randomized controlled trials of efficacy of long-term or short-term breathing training in patients with different chronic non-specific low back pain
10.3969/j.issn.1671-8348.2024.11.021
- VernacularTitle:长期或短期呼吸训练对不同慢性非特异性腰痛患者疗效随机对照试验的meta分析
- Author:
Shanlin WU
1
;
Hui ZHANG
;
Tingting LI
;
Mingchen ZHANG
;
Jinchao DU
;
Zixuan ZHANG
;
Qi WANG
;
Xiaowen WANG
Author Information
1. 潍坊医学院康复医学院,山东潍坊 261053
- Keywords:
breathing training;
rehabilitation;
chronic nonspecific low back pain;
meta analysis
- From:
Chongqing Medicine
2024;53(11):1705-1710,1716
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To study the efficacy of breathing training in the patients with chronic non-spe-cific low back pain (CNLBP).Methods The databases of Pubmed,Embase,Web of Science,Cochrane Librar-y,CNKI,China Biomedical Literature Database,Wanfang Database and VIP Database were searched for obtai-ning relevant trials of respiratory-related training for treating CNLBP.The retrieval time limit was from the database establishment to October 2022.The quality assessment was performed by using the Cochrane Manual for Systematic Reviews,and the data analysis was performed by using StataSE15.1 software.Results Nine-teen articles were finally obtained,involving in 1011 cases.The meta analysis showed that the visual analogue scale (VAS) score or pain numerical scale (NRS) score in the experiment group were lower than those in the control group (MD=-1.19,95％CI:-1.51 to-0.87,P<0.05),and the Oswestry dysfunction index (ODI) score was lower than that in the control group (MD=-0.64,95％CI:-0.91 to-0.38,P<0.05). For different types of the patients,the improvement effects of VAS score for different types of patients with CNLBP from high to low were in turn postpartum patients (MD=-1.89,95％CI:-2.51 to-1.27,P<0.05),athletes (MD=-1.46,95％CI:-1.79 to-1.13,P<0.05) and general population (MD=-1.01,95％CI:-1.40 to-0.61,P<0.05).Conclusion Thebreathing training has the improvement effect for pain,dysfunction,proprioception and posture control in various populations with CNLBP.
