Study about health belief model in fellow up post liver transplantation patients
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1674-2907.2011.16.009
- VernacularTitle:健康信念模式在肝移植术后患者随访教育中的应用
- Author:
Ying WANG
1
;
Dong-Mei LI
;
Hong-Lan LIN
;
An-Hua QIN
Author Information
1. 武警总医院
- Keywords:
Liver tansplantation;
Follow-up studies;
Health education;
Health belife model
- From:
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing
2011;17(16):1884-1887
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To explore the importance of health belief model in the fellow-up course for patients after liver transplantation.Methods 374 patients were included. Questionnaire was used to discuss how to establish health belief model. All the patients were divided into experiment group (n=190) and control group (n=184) randomly. Experiment group adopted health belief model to follow up, while control group adopted general model. Contrast the occurring ratio of abnormal liver function, infection and recurring of original diseases between the 2 groups.Results The patient focus on the significance of fellow up, psychology leading, medicine and other 7 aspects. The patients also interested in fellow up column, transplantation group, story and news in media, strengthen the function of patients. Education grade and age had no effect on the questionnaire. Health belief model could be established through above aspects, following up in Health belief model the occurring ratio of abnormal liver function, infection and recurring of original diseases for experiment group was 17%, 3.1%, 2.7%, and for control group it was 21%, 10.2%, 9.8% respectively. All the differences were significant(χ2=3.578,2.661,2.004;P<0.05).Conclusions Using health belief model to intervene the course of follow-up could reduce the occurring ratio of harmful events significantly.
