Effect of progressive muscle relaxation combined with health education on the psychological state of the maintained hemodialysis patients
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1674-2907.2011.11.006
- VernacularTitle:渐进性肌肉放松训练结合健康教育对维持性血液透析患者的影响
- Author:
Hong-Qi WANG
1
;
Dan CHENG
;
Yu-Shuang ZHAO
;
Mei LIU
Author Information
1. 民航总医院
- Keywords:
Maintenance hemodialysis;
Progressive muscle relaxation;
Health education
- From:
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing
2011;17(11):1259-1262
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To evaluate the effect of progressive muscle relaxation combined with health education on the psychological state of the maintained hemodialysis patients and provide basis for the psychological intervention for them. Methods Forty-two MHD patients were randomly assigned to the intervention group and control group. Patients in the control group received the conventional nursing, and patients in the intervention group received the conventional therapy combined with nursing intervention for two times. Results After the first intervention, the various psychological testing indicators of intervention group were obviously lower than those of control group and there was statistically significant difference between two groups(P ＜ 0. 05 ). The differences of index of physiological chemistry between two groups had no statistical significance (P ＞ 0. 05 ). After the second intervention, the various psychological testing indicators of intervention group were further lower than those of control group and there was statistical significant difference ( P ＜ 0. 01 or P ＜ 0. 05 ). The Hb and Ca2 + of the intervention group were remarkably higher than control group,while PO43+ and K+ of intervention group were significantly lower than control group. Both differences had statistical significance(P ＜ 0. 05 ). Conclusions Progressive muscle relaxation combined with health education can greatly improve the psychological and physiological status of MHD patients.
