Effect of nursing intervention on alleviating patients' psychiatric symptoms after liver transplantation
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1674-2907.2011.11.004
- VernacularTitle:护理干预对减轻肝移植术后精神症状的效果
- Author:
Ning-Ning HE
1
;
Heng CUI
;
Guo-Ping LI
;
Lu CHEN
Author Information
1. 南京大学医学院附属鼓楼医院
- Keywords:
Nursing intervention;
Liver transplantation;
Psychiatric symptoms
- From:
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing
2011;17(11):1252-1255
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To investigate the effect of nursing intervention on alleviating patients'psychiatric symptoms after liver transplantation. Methods Patients who suffered from liver transplantation divided into experimental group (n = 50) and control group (n = 162 ) were studied by retrospective contrast analysis. The control group was given the normal nursing, while the experimental group, besides the normal nursing, was administered with psychological intervention and music intervention. Results There was no significant difference between both groups on the anxiety level before the intervention ( P ＞ 0. 05 ); while there was significant difference between both groups after the intervention, the anxiety level of the experimental group was obviously lower than that of the control group ( 3 days before surgery, normal: 70.00% vs 44.44%, χ2 =4.519, P ＜ 0. 05; one week after oporation, normal: 84.00% vs 60.49 %, χ2 = 3. 098, P ＜ 0. 05 ); the anxiety level of the experimental group after the intervention was decreased, compared with that before the intervention ( normal :54.00% vs 84.00%, χ2 = 3. 592, P ＜ 0. 05 ). Conclusions Nursing intervention on patients after liver transplantation could decrease their anxiety and reduce the occurrence of their psychiatric symptoms.
