Analysis on the related factors and nursing of the lower extremity deep-venous thrombosis in operated patients with cerebral hemorrhage

VernacularTitle:脑出血患者术后下肢深静脉血栓形成的相关因素分析及护理
Author: Chun-Xia LI ¹ ; Chun-Lei XIE ; Ai-Wen LI ; Li-Li ZHONG ; Wei-Ming HUANG
Author Information

1. 524001,湛江,广东医学院附属医院神经外科
Keywords: Deep-venous thrombosis; Cerebral hemorrhage; Related factors; Nursing
From: Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing 2010;16(35):4233-4235
CountryChina
Language:Chinese
Abstract: Objective To explore the relevant factors to the lower extremity deep-venous thrombosis in patients with cerebral hemorrhage after operation. Methods Patients with cerebral hemorrhage in our department were surveyed. The incidence of lower extremity deep-venous thrombosis and its related factors were analyzed. Results The incidence rate of deep-venous thrombosis in the operated patients with cerebral hemorrhage is 20.35%;through logistic regression analysis, five factors related with lower extremity deepvenous thrombosis were found;they were old age, diabetes, mannitol, femoral vein catheter, paralysis of limbs.The highest occurrence rate of lower extremity deep-venous thrombosis is the left lower limb. Conclusions Old age, long-term bed rest, hypercoagulable state with cerebral hemorrhage should be given early limb function training in clinical response;applying the necessary anticoagulant drugs to prevent deep-venous thrombosis occurred.