Analysis and investigation on the osteoporosis prevention activity and related factors of postmenopausal women in Shanghai suburbs area
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1674-2907.2010.32.002
- VernacularTitle:上海市郊区绝经后妇女预防骨质疏松行为水平的调查及相关因素分析
- Author:
Ai-Ping YANG
1
;
Jun-Qiao WANG
;
Bang-Zhong LIU
;
Yue-Hua ZHU
Author Information
1. 200032,上海,复旦大学护理学院,上海职工医学院护理系
- Keywords:
Postmenopausal women;
Osteoporosis;
Activity;
Self-efficiency;
Knowledge
- From:
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing
2010;16(32):3849-3853
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To study the osteoporosis prevention activity level and its influence factors of postmenopausal women in Shanghai suburbs area, in order to develop effective intervention programs to provide scientific evidence. Methods The related knowledge questionnaire, self-efficiency table of related food and sports of the osteoporosis, activity quantity table of related food and sports of the osteoporosis were used to do the research on 246 postmenopausal women in Shanghai suburbs area. Results The average mark of related knowledge and self-efficiency was generally not high, which were separately (9.74 ± 6.38) and (43.00 ±14.06). The activity level mark was(17.44 ±4.23), the average mark of food was lower than that of sport activity(t =21.95,P <0. 01); There was active relation(P <0. 01) between osteoporosis prevention activity and the related knowledge/self-efficiency. SAS shows that the knowledge and self-efficiency are the predict factor of the activity. Conclusions According to the characteristics of postmenopausal women in Shanghai suburbs area, community doctors and nurses and the government should take efficient interference measures to improve the knowledge of osteoporosis and self- efficiency, in order to improve their activities.
