Comparison on the effect of oral nursing by tooth-brushing and cotton scrubbing for the patients with orotracheal intubation
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1674-2907.2010.29.012
- VernacularTitle:牙刷刷洗与棉球擦洗法用于经口气管插管患者口腔护理的效果比较
- Author:
Yu-Juan LI
1
;
Chang-Bi LU
;
Lei LEI
Author Information
1. 646000,泸州医学院附属医院ICU
- Keywords:
Orotracheal intubation;
Oral nursing;
Tooth-brushing;
Cotton scrubbing
- From:
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing
2010;16(29):3509-3511
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To explore the oral care effects of tooth-brushing with 0.05% iodophor and oral cotton scrubbing with 0.05% iodophor for the patients with orotracheal intubation. Methods 86 patients with orotracheal intubation were randomly divided into cotton scrubbing group(control group,42 cases)and toothbrushing group(experimental group,44 cases). Oral PH values,the incidence of fetor otis and stomatitis 10min and 4 hours after care were compared. Results In the control group,oral PH value of 66.6% patients maintained 6.6 ～7.1 10min after care and the proportion was 40. 4% after 4 hours; the incidence of fetor oris and stomatitis were 42.8% and 38.0% respectively. In the experimental group,oral PH value of 86.3% patients maintained 6.6 ～ 7.1 10min after care and 77.2% after 4 hours; the incidence of fetor oris and stomatitis were 22.7% and 13.6% respectively. The differences of all the four indicators between the two groups has reached statistical significance(P ＜ 0. 05). Conclusions The oral care effects of tooth-brushing with 0.05% iodophor were much better than oral cotton scrubbing with 0.05% iodophor for the patients with orotracheal intubation.
