The correlation study on weary of job, job pressure, coping method and social support for psychiatric nurses
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1674-2907.2010.26.009
- VernacularTitle:精神科护士工作倦怠与工作压力、应对方式及社会支持的相关性研究
- Author:
Shuan-Rong LI
1
;
Hao-Rui DU
;
Su-Zhen SUN
Author Information
1. 453002,新乡,河南省精神病医院护理部
- Keywords:
Psychiatric nurses;
Weary of job;
Job pressure;
Coping method;
Social support
- From:
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing
2010;16(26):3129-3131
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To explore the situation of weary of job of psychiatric nurses and its relationships to working pressure, coping method and social support.Methods Surveys were conducted with the Chinese Maslach Burnout Invertory (CMBI), Nurses Job Stressor Inventory (NJSI), Simplified Coping Style Questionnaire(SCSQ) and Social Support Scale (SSS) among clinical nurses at Grade-3 Psychosis Special Hospital.Results Job weary levels of psychiatric nurses were moderate, their main problems were emotional exhaustion(27.01 ± 5.66) and reduced personal accomplishment(17.07 ± 5.59).Emotional exhaustion was closely related to age, nursing age, professional title, 5 dimensions of job pressure, passive coping method and social support availability(r = 0.527 ～ - 0.239, P < 0.01), and reduced personal accomplishment to age and nursing age(r = 0.301 0.318, P < 0.01).Multiple linear regressions showed that nursing age and patients' nursing problems and social support availability of job stressors had significant influences on emotional exhaustion.Conclusions Changing the age structure of psychiatric nurses, coping nursing problems of mental disorder patients reasonably and perceiving and utilizing social support sufficiently are important intervening measures relieving job-burnout of psychiatric nurses.
