ES plus IPC treatment in the prevention of postoperative deep vein thrombosis after operation about malignant tumor in gynecology
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1674-2907.2010.25.004
- VernacularTitle:医用弹力袜和间歇充气装置预防妇科恶性肿瘤术后下肢深静脉血栓形成的研究
- Author:
Xiao-Ling LIN
1
;
Jiang-Yan ZHU
;
Yan LIU
;
Dan-Dan HE
Author Information
1. 510060,广州,中山大学肿瘤医院妇科
- Keywords:
ES;
IPC;
Malignant tumor in gynecology;
Venous thrombosis
- From:
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing
2010;16(25):2986-2989
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To evaluate the efficacy and safety of ES and IPC treatment for prevention deep vein thrombosis in postoperative patients suffered from malignant tumor in gynecology. Methods In this study,405 patients undergoing survey suffered from malignant tumor in gynecology were randomly divided into three groups:the heparin group,the single ES group and the ES plus IPC group. The heparin group was treated with low molecular weight heparin, the single ES group was treated with graduated elastic stocking and the ES plus IPC group was treated with graduated elastic stocking connected with IPC. Color doppler examination was performed everyday from 3 ~ 7 th day after operation, the average time was calculated in each group once DVT was identified by color doppler examination ,while blood examination of PT, APTT and tPA-Ag was also done at third day after operation. Results The deep vein thrombosis rate in ES plus IPC group (4.4% )was significantly lower than those of the the heparin group( 12.6% ) and the single ES group( 11.1% ) ( P < 0.01 ).The average time of appearing DVT in ES plus IPC group ( 6.5 ± 0.6 ) d was significantly longer than those in heparin group(3.9 ±0.6) and single ES group(4.2 ±0.6)d (P<0.01 ). PT in heparin group was longer than that in single ES group and ES plus IPC group( P <0.01 ), meanwhile tPA-Ag in ES plus IPC group was lower than that of heparin group and single ES group in 6th after operation (P < 0.01 ). Conclusions ES plus IPC treatment is a safe and effective method for the prevention of postoperative deep vein thrombosis after operation about malignant tumor in gynecology.