Effect of early supportive nursing care for very low birth weight infants on gastroin-restinal function development
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1674-2907.2010.18.004
- VernacularTitle:早期发育支持护理对极低出生体重儿胃肠功能发育的影响
- Author:
Ai-Xia ZHU
1
;
Mei WANG
;
Yan-Shuang WU
;
Hou-Ling ZHANG
;
De-Hua LIAN
;
Xian-Ying ZHANG
Author Information
1. 277500,山东省滕州市中心人民医院介入室
- Keywords:
Infant;
Low birth weight;
Developmental support;
Enteral nutrition
- From:
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing
2010;16(18):2119-2122
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To explore the effect of early supportive nursing care for very low birth weight infants on gastrointestinal function development. Methods A total of 127 very low birth weight infants transfered to Neonatal Intensive Care Unit (NICU) on the same term were divided randomly into two groups: one group including 65 infants was provided with early supportive nursing care intervention being detained gastric tube within four hours postnatally, gastric lavage with saline , enteral nutrition with breast milk, musical touches and another (62 cases) was provided with the routine nursing by the conventional method. Results Serum motilin,epidermal growth factor and ponderal growth were much better than those in the control group (P <0. 01 ). The relief time of abdominal bloating, setting up time of function of suck and swallow, the time of feed with full dose, the time of birth-weight regain, perioperation, and infantincubator were significantly lower than those in control group(P < 0.01 ). Complication wass less than the compared group ( P < 0. 01 ). Conclusions The intervention of early supportive nursing care completely promotes development of function of gastric bowel line,reduce complication and enhancelivability and quality of life.