Survey and analysis of the pain status in the patients of emergent hand injury

VernacularTitle:急诊手外伤患者疼痛状况的调查
Author: Ai-Hua BAI ¹ ; Ping YANG
Author Information

1. 北京市积水潭医院
Keywords: Hand injury; Pain; Relative factors
From: Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing 2010;16(13):1492-1495
CountryChina
Language:Chinese
Abstract: Objective To learn the pain status in the patients of emergent hand injury and analyze the relative factors which influenced the pain. Methods A total of 210 patients of emergent hand injury were investigated with short McGill pain questionnaire and anxious status scale. Results The VAS at the injury happened and at the visit in 210 emergent hand injury patients were (4.87±2.42 ) and (4.70±2.31 ). During the visit, the PRI was ( 3.34±2.35 ), feeling PRI was ( 3.17±2.26 ), emotional PRI was (0. 17±0.67 ),PPI was (2.80±0.26) ,The variance analysis found the VAS of patients had different degree injury in the past had different VAS of this visit ( F=2. 29, P < 0. 05 ). Relative analysis found the severity of this hand injury ( r = 0. 262, P < 0. 01 ) and the S-AI of this visit ( r = 0.390, P < 0.01 ) had positive correlation with the VAS of this visit. The education ( r = - 0. 172, P < 0. 05 ) had negative correlation with the VAS. Conclusions The pain in the patients of emergent hand injury was medium, releasing the anxiety of the patients at the visit could reduce the pain at that time.