Study on the condition of giving up the initial chemotherapy and its related factors in the elderly with acute leukemia
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1674-2907.2010.03.002
- VernacularTitle:老年急性白血病初治患者放弃化疗状况及相关因素分析
- Author:
Wen-Teng ZHANG
1
;
Rong HU
;
Le XU
Author Information
1. 福建医科大学
- Keywords:
The elderly;
Acute leukermia;
Chemotherapy;
Compliance
- From:
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing
2010;16(3):253-255
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To study on the condition of giving up the initial chemotherapy and its related factors in the elderly with actue leukemia(AL).Methods A total of 183 eldedy patients diagnosed of AL were selected from a university hospital from 2004 to 2008 by reviewing the records of the patients.While,183 youth patients with AL were randomly sampled for control group.Results ①The rate(92 cases,accounts 50.27%)of giving up the initial chemotherapy in the elderly was higher than that of the youth patients(69 case8,accounts 37.7%),and the statistics difference was significance(X~2=5.87,P<0.05).②48.91% of the old patients had not accepted the initial chemotherapy,and 42.39% gave up their initial chemotherapy at the first course.③The main factors contributing to patients'giving up their initial chemotherapy were patients'severe conditons (accounted for 42.38%),the economy difficult(accounted for 36.96%)and the low tolerance(accounted for 11.96%).But the economical difficult(66.67%) was at the first place in the youth group.④The old patients over 75 had a higher rate of quitting chemotherapy.Conclusions The rate of giving up the chemotherapy in the elderly patients is high.Patients'severe condition,economic,the low tolerance and old age are the main factors.