Analysis of the HBV infect rate among enterprise staff and nursing countermeasures
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1674-2907.2009.16.002
- VernacularTitle:企业员工乙型肝炎病毒感染现状及社区护理干预
- Author:
Ai-Chun ZHOU
1
;
Yuan-Yuan LI
;
Ping CHEN
;
Xue-Ning WANG
;
Hai CHEN
;
Saho-Qiang YANG
;
Chi-Bo LIANG
;
Shu-Ying LI
;
Chao-Xu LUO
;
Zi-Jian LU
Author Information
1. 广东省东莞市塘厦医院
- Keywords:
Public sector;
Private sector;
Population characteristics;
Hepatitis B;
Epidemiologic studies;
Questionnaires
- From:
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing
2009;15(16):1505-1509
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To invest the status of hepatitis B virus infect rate among enterprise community and explore the nurse countermeasures.Methods All 2 000 staff were radomly selected from 20 enterprises which own more than 100 staff,located in Tangxia Town,Dongguan City,100 workers were selected from each enterprise.They were divided into two groups(1 000 in each group).All of them were investigated with questionnaire and examined by Elisa way(HBV6 items).The staff from experimented group were taken into three groups(high risk,normal risk and low risk)and were taken different nursing measures,while the control group did not receive nursing measures.Results The infection rate of Hepatitis B is 26.60%,12 serum marker HBV were positive.There were no significant differences in terms of average knowledge scores between groups before interventions,while there were significantly different after interventions and the scores in exterimental group were higher than that in control group.The best way to improve the knowledge of hepatitis B virus is by VCD,the worst way is by blackboard.Conclusions Hepatitis B virus infection rates are higher among enterprise staff,we should strengthen the propaganda of the hepatitis prevention knowledge,adopt various measures to reduce hepatitis infection and morbidity.
