Analysis on negative psychological statue in HIV/AIDS patients and nursing strategy
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1674-2907.2008.31.001
- VernacularTitle:HIV/AIDS患者负性心理状况分析及护理对策
- Author:
Cui-Fang YANG
1
;
Si-Han LU
;
Li-Ying CHEN
;
Xin HE
Author Information
1. 广东省广州市第八人民医院
- Keywords:
Acquired immunodefieieney syndrome;
Psychological health
- From:
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing
2008;14(31):3241-3243
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To study and analyze the negative psychological statue in HIV/AIDS patients and explore the nursing strategy.Methods The data of 102 HIV/AIDS patients were recorded.then measured by symptom check list(SCL-90),self-rating depression scale(SDS)and serf-rating anxiety Scale(SAS).Results 77 cases(75.49%)had different degrees of psychological problems.Other than hostility.the scores of somatization,compulsion,relationship,depression,anxiety,terror,paranoia and psychosis were obviously abnormal compared to normal model.The occurrence rates of depression and anxiety were 67.65%(69/102) and 43.13% (44/102),respectively.Conclusions Most HIV/AIDS patients are in an obviouslv ahnormal psychological statue.The occurrence rates of depression and anxiety are high.According to the patients'negative emotion,the pertinent psychological intervention and nursing strategy for HIV/AIDS patients are suggested to improve patient's psychological statue.It should be necessary for improving patient's living qualities.