Effect of patient-centered therapy on psychology and behavior in diabetes mellitus patients
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1674-2907.2008.22.001
- VernacularTitle:患者中心疗法对2型糖尿病患者心理行为的影响
- Author:
Jin-Na LI
1
;
Rong WANG
;
Jin-Hui ZHANG
;
Shui-Li ZHENG
;
Jun-Hong LONG
;
Hui-Fang CAO
Author Information
1. 西安交通大学医学院附属第二医院
- Keywords:
Diabetes mellitus:Patient.centered therapy:Psychotherapy:Psychology:Behavior
- From:
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing
2008;14(22):2341-2344
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To investigate the effect of patient-centered therapy on psychology and behavior in diabetes mellitus patients.Methods Sixty diabetes mellitns patients were randomly divided into the intervention group(n=30)and the control group.Patient-centered therapy was used to the intervention group.Symptom Checklist(SCL-90) and diabetes mellitus behavior questionnaire were used to assess the psychology and behavior before and after the psychotherapy.Results The score of each factor of SCL-90 had no statistical meaning before the intervention between the two groups(P>0.05).After thetervention,somatization,obsessive-compulsive,interpersonal sensitivity,hostility,phobia,paranoia and psychosis had statistical meanings between two groups (P<0.01).There were statisfical meanings in correction of the bad diet habits,alcohol cessation,control of review time,glucose control,insisting on the excises,tobacco cessation between two groups(P<0.01),but no statistical difference in the on-time use of medication and insulin(P>0.05).Conclusions Patient-centered therapy Can obviously improve the mental health in diabetes patients,and has positive effects in promoting their healthy behavior.