Bioinformatic approaches of liquid–liquid phase separation in human disease
10.1097/CM9.0000000000003249
- VernacularTitle:Bioinformatic approaches of liquid–liquid phase separation in human disease
- Author:
Jun SUN
1
;
Yilong CHEN
;
Ruiye BI
;
Yong YUAN
;
Haopeng YU
Author Information
1. Department of Thoracic Surgery and West China Biomedical Big Data Center, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan 610041, China
- Keywords:
Phase separation;
Liquid–liquid phase separation;
Disease;
Phase separation databases;
Bioinformatic tools
- From:
Chinese Medical Journal
2024;137(16):1912-1925
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Biomolecular aggregation within cellular environments via liquid–liquid phase separation (LLPS) spontaneously forms droplet-like structures, which play pivotal roles in diverse biological processes. These structures are closely associated with a range of diseases, including neurodegenerative disorders, cancer and infectious diseases, highlighting the significance of understanding LLPS mechanisms for elucidating disease pathogenesis, and exploring potential therapeutic interventions. In this review, we delineate recent advancements in LLPS research, emphasizing its pathological relevance, therapeutic considerations, and the pivotal role of bioinformatic tools and databases in facilitating LLPS investigations. Additionally, we undertook a comprehensive analysis of bioinformatic resources dedicated to LLPS research in order to elucidate their functionality and applicability. By providing comprehensive insights into current LLPS-related bioinformatics resources, this review highlights its implications for human health and disease.
