The Association of Workplace Cumulative Noise Exposure and Blood Pressure.
- Author:
Sang Yun LEE
1
;
Jai Young KIM
;
Hyoung June IM
;
Ki Jung YOON
;
Hong Ryul CHOI
;
Sang Baek KOH
;
Dae Hee KANG
;
Soo Hun CHO
Author Information
1. Department of Preventive Medicine, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Korea. ilich@snu.ac.kr
- Publication Type:Original Article
- Keywords:
Cumulative noise exposure;
Blood pressure;
Cross-sectional study
- MeSH:
Alcohol Drinking;
Blood Pressure*;
Body Mass Index;
Cholesterol;
Confounding Factors (Epidemiology);
Cross-Sectional Studies;
Humans;
Hypertension;
Male;
Noise*;
Occupational Health;
Questionnaires;
Smoke;
Smoking
- From:Korean Journal of Occupational and Environmental Medicine
2001;13(2):200-208
- CountryRepublic of Korea
- Language:Korean
-
Abstract:
OBJECTIVES: The association of workplace cumulative noise exposure and blood pressure was investigated in this study using cross-sectional design. METHODS: The study population comprised 852 manufacturing male workers of whom occupational health examination data, questionnaire and personnel records were available. Workplace ambient noise monitoring data was used for calculating individual cumulative noise exposure level. Mean of each systolic and diastolic blood pressure of occupational health examination data was used for individual systolic and diastolic blood pressure level. Possible confounding variables including family history of hypertension, smoking habit, alcohol drinking habit were collected by questionnaire. On the basis of job location and duration of work at the location, a cumulative time-weighted average noise level was calculated for each workers. According to this cumulative noise exposure level, each study subject was categorized as low noise exposure group, moderate noise exposure group, high noise exposure group, very high noise exposure group. Among noise exposure groups, mean of systolic and diastolic blood pressure was compared after adjusting possible confounding variables such as age, body mass index, serum cholesterol level, family history of hypertension, smoking history, alcohol drinking habit. RESULTS: After adjusting possible confounding variables, noise exposure group was significant explanatory variables for both systolic and diastolic blood pressure, and mean of both systolic and diastolic blood pressure of very high exposure group was higher than that of low exposure group. CONCLUSIONS: These findings suggested that the high cumulative noise exposure might elevate the blood pressure.
