The First Outbreak of Botulism in Korea.
- Author:
Gyung Tae CHUNG
1
;
Do Hyun KANG
;
Cheon Kwon YOO
;
Jong Hyun CHOI
;
Won Keun SEONG
Author Information
1. Research Center for Pathogen Control, Department of Bacteriology, National Institute of Health, Seoul, Korea. gtchung@nih.go.kr
- Publication Type:Case Report
- Keywords:
Botulism;
Neurotoxin;
Clostridium botulinum
- MeSH:
Animals;
Biological Assay;
Botulinum Toxins;
Botulism*;
Clostridium;
Clostridium botulinum;
Clostridium botulinum type A;
Constipation;
Deglutition;
Dizziness;
Female;
Humans;
Korea*;
Mice;
Mothers;
Neurotoxins
- From:Korean Journal of Clinical Microbiology
2003;6(2):160-163
- CountryRepublic of Korea
- Language:Korean
-
Abstract:
Botulism is a rare neuroparalytic disease caused by neurotoxins of Clostridium species. A ten-year-old girl and her mother were admitted to a hospital with symptoms of progressive dizziness, blurred vision, slurred speech, constipation and difficulty in swallowing. These characteristic manifestations and clinical course prompted an examination of the possibility of botulism. Mouse bioassay performed with mother's stool demonstrated type A botulinum toxin and culture of the mother's stool was positive for Clostridium botulinum type A. This is the first case of botulism in Korea.