Bowel preparation before colorectal surgery
10.3760/cma.j.cn441530-20240312-00093
- VernacularTitle:结直肠术前的肠道准备
- Author:
Ning WANG
1
;
Guanyu YU
;
Wei ZHANG
Author Information
1. 海军军医大学第一附属医院，长海医院肛肠外科，上海 200433
- Keywords:
Colorectal surgery;
Mechanical bowel preparation;
Antibiotic;
Enteral nutrition;
Microbial preparation
- From:
Chinese Journal of Gastrointestinal Surgery
2024;27(6):642-645
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
High quality bowel preparation is a necessary part of preoperative preparation for colorectal surgery and one of the keys to the success of surgery, which directly affects the quality of intraoperative procedures and postoperative recovery of patients. Conventional intestinal preparation mainly includes three aspects: preoperative dietary control, intestinal cleansing and prophylactic use of antibiotics. With the development of evidence-based medicine, the concepts and methods of bowel preparation have also changed. Long fasting is no longer advocated before surgery, and the traditional mechanical bowel preparation are also challenged. This article summarizes the application and research progress of different intestinal preparation methods before colorectal surgery, aiming to provide reference for clinical work of colorectal surgeons.
