Feasibility of “no tube no fasting” therapy in thoracolaparoscopic oesophagectomy for patients with oesophageal cancer
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1671-0274.2014.09.013
- VernacularTitle:食管癌微创手术后不放胃管不禁食的可行性研究
- Author:
Haibo SUN
1
;
Yin LI
;
Xianben LIU
;
Zongfei WANG
;
Ruixiang ZHANG
;
Jianjun QIN
;
Xiufeng WEI
;
Changsen LENG
;
Junwei ZHU
;
Xiankai CHEN
;
Zhao WU
;
Yongkui YU
;
Haomiao LI
Author Information
1. 450008,郑州大学附属肿瘤医院胸外科
- Keywords:
Esophageal neoplasms;
Minimally invasive surgery;
Early oral feeding;
Nasogastric intubation
- From:
Chinese Journal of Gastrointestinal Surgery
2014;(9):898-901
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To investigate the feasibility of no nasogastric intubation and early oral feeding at will after thoracolaparoscopic esophagectomy for patients with esophageal cancer. Methods Between January 2013 and January 2014, the feasibility of no nasogastric intubation and early oral feeding at postoperative day (POD) 1 after thoracolaparoscopic esophagectomy was prospectively investigated in 156 patients (trial group) with esophageal cancer in the Henan Cancer Hospital. One hundred and sixty patients previously managed in the same unit who were treated routinely after thoracolaparoscopic esophagectomy were served as control group. Results Of 156 patients of trial group, 6 (3.8%) patients could not take food early as planned because of postoperative complications. The overall complication rate in trial group was 19.2%(30/156), which was 25.0%(30/160) in control group (P=0.217). The anastomotic leakage in trial group and control group was 2.6%(4/156) and 4.3%(7/160) respectively (P=0.380). Compared with control group, time to first flatus [(2.1±0.9) d vs. (3.3±1.1) d, P<0.001], bowel movement[(4.4±1.3) d vs. (6.6±1.0) d, P<0.001] and postoperative hospital stay [(8.3 ±3.2) d vs. (10.4 ±3.6) d, P<0.001] were significantly shorter in trial group. Conclusions No nasogastric intubation and early oral feeding postoperatively in patients with thoracolaparoscopic esophagectomy is feasible and safe. This management can shorten postoperative hospital stay and fasten postoperative bowel function recovery.
