Variation and research progress of celiac trunk branch
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1671-0274.2014.08.032
- VernacularTitle:腹腔干分支变异及研究进展
- Author:
Tao BAO
1
;
Han LIANG
;
Jingyu DENG
;
Xuguang JIAO
Author Information
1. 300060,天津医科大学附属肿瘤医院 天津市肿瘤研究所 国家肿瘤临床研究中心
- Keywords:
Celiac trunk;
Variation;
Anatomy
- From:
Chinese Journal of Gastrointestinal Surgery
2014;(8):848-850
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Celiac trunk is a wide and short ventral branch. It originates from the anterior abdominal artery at the level of L1 vertebra, and divides into three branches: the left gastric, common hepatic and splenic arteries, supplying the upper abdominal organs such as stomach, liver, spleen, pancreas, and duodenum. However, there are many types of branches variations. The branches of celiac trunk are classified into several types. We establish a classification of variation type according to the origin of left gastric, common hepatic and splenic arteries, which includes hepatogastrosplenic trunk type, hepatosplenic trunk type, hepatogastric trunk type, gastrosplenic trunk type, and the others include hepatosplenomesentery trunk type, hepatogastrospleno-mesentery trunk type, hepatogastrosplenocolonic trunk type, hepatogastrosplenopancreatic trunk type , gastrospenic trunk plus hepatomesentery trunk type, hepatogastrospl enoic left liver trunk type, hepatogastro-splenopancreatoduodenal trunk type, hepatogastric trunk plus hepatosplenic trunk type. Development of celiac trunk variation type was introduced based on the classification of Lipshutz, Adachi, Michels and Zhang Nianjia. Mastering the types of branches variations is necessary for us to perform the upper abdominal operations safely and effectively.