The impact of nursing intervention based on the Information-Motivation-Behavioral Skills model on the psychological status and gastrointestinal motility of patients with functional dyspepsia
- VernacularTitle:基于信息-动机-行为技巧模型的护理干预对功能性消化不良患者心理状态及胃肠动力的影响
- Author:
Yingying FAN
1
;
Juan SUN
;
Yuhong JIN
;
Caifeng ZHANG
;
Juanjuan JI
;
Yongsheng CHANG
Author Information
- Keywords: functional dyspepsia; Information-Motivation-Behavioral Skills model; psycho-logical state; gastrointestinal motility; nursing; quality of life
- From: Journal of Clinical Medicine in Practice 2024;28(12):144-148
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
- Abstract: Objective To analyze the effect of nursing interventions based on the Information-Motivation-Behavioral Skills(IMB)model in patients with functional dyspepsia,in order to improve their psychological state and gastrointestinal motility,and provide reference for clinical nursing.Methods A total of 160 functional dyspepsia patients admitted to the First Affiliated Hospital of Xinxiang Medical College from December 2022 to June 2023 were chosen as the study subjects.They were randomly divided into control group and observation group,using a random number table meth-od,with 80 cases in each group.Patients in control group were given routine nursing intervention,and patients in the observation group were treated nursing intervention based on IMB model.The psy-chological state,gastrointestinal motility andquality of life of the two groups were compared before and after intezrvention.Results After intervention,the scores of Hamilton Anxiety Scale(HAMA)and Hamilton Depression Scale(HAMD)in two groups were decreased,and the observation group was lower than that in the control group(P＜0.05).After intervention,the levels of gastrointestinal hor-mone nitric oxide(NO),serum motilin(MTL)andserum gastrin(GAS)in two groups were im-proved,and the levels of all indexes in the observation group were better than those in the control group(P＜0.05).After intervention,gastrointestinal quality of life index(GIQLI)of two groups was improved,and the observation group was higher than the control group,the difference was statistically significant(P＜0.05).Conclusion Nursing interventions based on the IMB model are beneficial for alleviating anxiety and depression in patients with functional dyspepsia,effectively enhancing gastrointestinal motility and vitality,and improving their quality of life.
