Application of comprehensive nursing intervention in patients with peritoneal dialysis
10.7619/jcmp.201802014
- VernacularTitle:综合性护理干预在腹膜透析患者中的应用效果
- Author:
Jing CHEN
1
;
Xuejiao WANG
Author Information
1. 海南医学院第一附属医院肾脏风湿免疫科
- Keywords:
comprehensive nursing;
peritoneal dialysis;
capacity load;
nutritional status;
quality of life;
and-stafe renal disease;
hematodialysis
- From:
Journal of Clinical Medicine in Practice
2018;22(2):45-48
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To explore the effect of comprehensive nursing in improving the capacity load,nutritional status and quality of life of patients with peritoneal dialysis.Methods A total of 108 patients underwent peritoneal dialysis were selected as research subjects.All the patients were divided into control group and observation group according to the random number table method,with 54 cases in each group.The patients in the control group were given routine nursing intervention,and the patients in the observation group were treated with comprehensive nursing interventions on the basis of routine nursing.The nutritional status,capacity load and prognostic life quality of the two groups were observed and compared.The complications of dialysis-related infection after 6 months of discharge were observed.Results The blood pressure and body weight of the observation group were lower than that of the control group (P ＜ 0.05).There were no significant differences in the drug types and doses in the two groups (P ＞ 0.05).There was no significant difference in the nutritional status (serum albumin and hemoglobin) between the two groups before treatment (P ＞ 0.05).After comprehensive nursing intervention,the serum albumin and hemoglobin were improved in the two groups,and the improvement of nutritional status in the observation group was better than that in the control group (P ＜ 0.05).The physical function,physical pain,physiological function,vitality,social function,emotional function,mental health and overall health score of the observation group were higher than that of the control group,and the differences were statistically significant (P ＜0.05).The incidence of complication was lower in the observation group than that in the control group after6 months of discharge and (9.3％ vs.29.6％,P＜0.05).Conclusion Comprehensive care intervention for peritoneal dialysis patients can help reduce its capacity load,prevent complications,improve quality of life,and improve nutritional status,so it is worthy of active application and promotion.
