The preventive effect of targeted nursing intervention on lower limb venous thrombosis in patients with hemiplegia after stroke in nerve department
10.7619/jcmp.201708006
- VernacularTitle:神经内科针对性护理干预措施对脑卒中偏瘫患者下肢静脉血栓形成的预防作用分析
- Author:
Xuefang LIU
1
;
Hongmei ZHANG
;
Fengru MIAO
Author Information
1. 航天中心医院神经内科
- Keywords:
department of neurology;
targeted nursing intervention;
cerebral apoplexy hemiplegia;
venous thrombosis of lower limb;
prevention
- From:
Journal of Clinical Medicine in Practice
2017;21(8):17-20
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To analyze the preventive effect of the targeted nursing intervention on lower limb venous thrombosis in patients with hemiplegia after stroke.Methods A total of 120 stroke cases from October 2014 to December 2015 in department of neurology in our hospital were divided into control group and intervention group according to random number table method.The control group was given routine nursing,and the intervention group was given targeted nursing intervention on the basis of the control group.After nursing,the compliance rate of two groups before and after nursing,mastery of disease related knowledge,the incidence of lower limb venous thrombosis and nursing effect were compared.Results There was no significant difference in medication compliance between the two groups before nursing intervention (P ＞ 0.05).In the intervention group,the correct medication,reasonable diet,regular physical examination,smoking cessation,functional exercise,mood control compliance rate were significantly improved,and there was significant difference compared with the control group (P ＜ 0.05).The awareness rate of the intervention group was significantly higher than that of the control group (P ＜ 0.05).The nursing effective rate was significantly higher in the intervention group than that of the control group,(43.10％ vs.85.94％,P ＜ 0.05).There were 3 cases(13.79％) with deep vein thrombosis in the control group,and 1case(1.61％) in the intervention group,there was significant difference in deep vein thrombosis (P ＜ 0.05).Conclusion The nursing intervention of department of neurology for stroke patients can significantly improve the compliance rate and disease related knowledge,reduce the incidence of venous thrombosis,improve the nursing effect,so it is worthy of promotion in clinical nursing work.
