Application of psychological nursing in treatment of patients with malignant tumor chemotherapy
10.7619/jcmp.201520015
- VernacularTitle:心理护理在恶性肿瘤化疗患者中的应用
- Author:
Jufeng GU
1
;
Hongfang YAO
;
Weixia JIANG
;
Dandan ZHOU
;
Jinye HE
;
Lina KUAI
Author Information
1. 东南大学医学院附属江阴医院 肿瘤科
- Keywords:
psychological nursing;
tumor;
chemotherapy;
anxiety;
depression;
quality of life
- From:
Journal of Clinical Medicine in Practice
2015;(20):47-49
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
ABSTRACT:Objective To explore the application value of psychological nursing in treatment of patients with malignant tumor chemotherapy.Methods A total of 105 patients with malignant tumor chemotherapy were randomly divided into intervention group (52 cases)and control group (53 cases).Control group was treated with routine nursing,on this basis intervention group was added with psychological nursing,including evaluation of psychological condition,establishment of favorable nurse-patient relationship,regular communication,optimization of patients’social sup-port network and relaxation training,etc.Results After nursing,self-rating anxiety scale (SAS) and self-rating depression scale (SDS)scores of both groups decreased significantly,which were significantly lower in intervention group than control group (P <0.01).After nursing,there were no significant differences in role function,emotional function and social function in intervention group when compared with nursing before (P >0.05),but the scores of rest programs of European Organization Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC)Quality of Life Questionnaire (QLQ)-30 decreased significantly than nursing before (P <0.01),and intervention group was significantly lower in each score of above programs than control group (P <0.05 or P <0.01).Conclusion Psychological nursing can effectively improve the psychological condition,reduce negative emotions and improve the quality of life in patients with malignant tumor chemotherapy.