Epidemiologic survey of diabetes mellitus and metabolic syndrome in Deyang poor rural
10.7619/jcmp.201506053
- VernacularTitle:四川省德阳贫困农村糖尿病及代谢综合征的流行病学调查
- Author:
Xiaoqian WANG
1
;
Dan LU
;
Shengyong LI
;
Wuqiang ZHOU
;
Sen WANG
;
Qingrong DENG
;
Xiaoyan WEI
;
Ya LIU
Author Information
1. 四川省德阳市人民医院 内分泌科
- Keywords:
diabetes mellitus;
metabolic syndrome;
epidemiology
- From:
Journal of Clinical Medicine in Practice
2015;(6):156-160
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To explore incidence of diabetes and the metabolic syndrome of rural residents at age of 20 years old or more in Zhongjiang County of Deyang city,and to analyze the re-lated factors.Methods Using multistage random sampling method,a total of 678 people above 20 years old were randomly selected from permanent residents from Zhongjiang County and were con-ducted with questionnaire,anthropometry index measurement and laboratory tests.SPSS statistical software was used to analyze diabetes and the metabolic syndrome.Results The incidence of dia-betes was 7.50% in Zhongjiang County above 20 years or more with 4.42% of men and 9.4% of women.Differences of correlation between gender,age,culture level,obesity,family history of diabetes,lipid metabolism and hypertension and incidence of diabetes were statistically significant (P <0.05).The incidence of the metabolic syndrome was 44.3%.In patients with diabetes, there were 40 people with metabolic syndrome and the incidence was 81.6%.Conclusion Dia-betes and the metabolic syndrome are associated with multiple factors,so prevention and control should be focused so as to reduce the incidence of diabetes and to improve the quality of life.