A case of cutis marmorata telangiectatica congenita
10.3760/cma.j.cn114453-20230429-00092
- VernacularTitle:先天性毛细血管扩张性大理石样皮肤1例
- Author:
Feng LU
1
;
Rui HE
;
Chang′e ZHANG
;
Lin MA
;
Bin ZHANG
Author Information
1. 国家儿童医学中心 首都医科大学附属北京儿童医院皮肤科,北京 100045
- Keywords:
Vascular malformations;
Cutis marmorata telangiectatica congenita;
Capillary malformation;
Differential diagnosis
- From:
Chinese Journal of Plastic Surgery
2023;39(11):1204-1208
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Cutis marmorata telangiectatica congenita (CMTC) is a congenital capillary malformation, the main clinical features are congenital persistent marbled skin, venous ectasia, telangiectasia, occasional ulcers and skin atrophy. The skin lesions are usually limited to one side of the body and do not exceed the midline. In addition to skin lesions, CMTC can be associated with other symptoms, such as bilateral limb asymmetry, glaucoma, seizures and developmental delay. In March 2019, a 10-day-old female patient with CMTC was admitted to the Department of Dermatology, Beijing Children’s Hospital, Capital Medical University. The patient had reticular and dendritic erythema on the right face, upper limb, trunk, and lower limb, especially on the lower limb. Mucopolysaccharide polysulfate cream was applied topically for more than 1 year. Later, laser treatment was performed on the obvious skin lesions on the right lower limb, and the skin lesions recovered well. The authors reported the diagnosis, treatment and follow-up process of the child in detail, and reviewed the relevant literature to further strengthen the understanding of CMTC and provide relevant experience for the diagnosis and treatment of the disease.