The clinical predictors for the prognosis of patients with osteosarcoma
10.3760/cma.j.cn112152-20190725-00469
- VernacularTitle:骨肉瘤预后相关的临床预测指标
- Author:
Qiankun YANG
1
;
Tong CHEN
;
Wei WANG
;
Fei LIU
;
Zhongxiang YAO
;
Xiaojing ZHANG
Author Information
1. 中国医科大学肿瘤医院 辽宁省肿瘤医院骨与软组织科,沈阳 110042
- Keywords:
Osteosarcoma;
Prognosis;
Predictive marker
- From:
Chinese Journal of Oncology
2021;43(5):516-522
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Osteosarcoma is a kind of primary malignant tumor of bone originated from mesenchymal tissue, which mainly occurs in children and adolescents, and presents the characteristics of high malignancy, rapid growth, early metastasis and poor prognosis. Currently, most of the studies at home and abroad mainly focused on therapeutic procedures. However, reliable prediction indices or evaluation systems are also pivotal for monitoring disease change, guiding treatment and evaluating prognosis. Multiple clinical predictors have been reported to be related to the prognosis of osteosarcoma, which can be roughly divided into 9 categories according to their characteristics. Each kind of predictor owns its inherent advantage and disadvantage, and full understanding of them and their characteristics can be helpful to improve the prognosis of osteosarcoma.